Types of Heat Pumps

Are you in the market for a new heat source for your residence? A high-efficiency heat pump could be just what you need. Many people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but new, energy-efficient models can split your heating costs in half. They also provide cooling in the summer for year-round comfort from a single system.

If we’ve got your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about the different types of heat pumps before you choose what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a unique genre of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the hot months, they work much like an AC, using electricity to pull heat from your home. But when the weather is cold, a reversing valve makes it possible for the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to warm up your home.

Apart from this dual functionality, heat pumps are known for their amazing efficiency. Because they transport heat rather than generate it from a fuel source, heat pumps can accomplish more than 300% efficiency. This compares to a top mark of 98% efficiency for the most efficient available gas-fired furnaces. By opting for a heat pump, you’re not just picking a system that increases your home’s comfort; you’re promoting sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

While heat pumps have many subcategories, each one can be categorized into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most popular type of heat pump. Installation is usually simple, and these systems perform extremely well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps make use of the ambient air as a method for heat exchange. In other words, they draw heat from the outside air during the winter and take heat out of your home during the summer.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is located near a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump could be an alternative. These systems leverage water as the means for heat exchange, supplying another efficiency boost. While less widely used than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water access, these are a valuable option for homeowners with the ideal environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you are searching for the single most efficient climate control method offered today, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are worthwhile options. These units use the earth’s stable underground temperature to create consistent and very efficient heating and cooling. The downside to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and expense of installation, which often involves excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

Once you identify what heat pump style you want in your home, the next step is to choose the proper subtype. Your options include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you reside in a community with extreme temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can offer the best of both worlds. These heat pumps are offered in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps toggle between these sources, adjusting to current weather conditions for optimum efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces rely on the heat pump if there is mild weather. Then, when temperatures fall drastically, the gas-fired furnace starts up, cutting down on the use of energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Merging green energy with home heating and cooling is a terrific way to reduce your energy bills and improve the environment. Solar heat pumps run using power made by solar panels, the perfect setup for environmentally friendly homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have a couple of choices for setting up your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the customary setup for most homes already outfitted with ductwork. The inside unit is often installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the exterior unit sits on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this setup, all mechanical pieces are housed in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is most suitable for homes or commercial buildings lacking indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also called mini-split systems, are designed for homes and additions where ductwork isn’t present. Every room can have an indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, providing targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These small devices are best suited for small spaces or to meet temporary needs. While less efficient than other options, they provide quick and uncomplicated installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you want to to install a heat pump, choose the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can expect a job well done every time. Our qualified specialists will ensure your heat pump system is tailored to your needs, from installation to routine maintenance to occasional repairs.

Do you want to indulge in home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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